No matter the reason, the third shot should stop the attacker in his tracks. Click [7] Fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau rounded a corner and encountered an enemy combatant, armed with an AK-47 assault rifle, at 10 paces (7.5m (25ft)). [71] There were concerns that many of the volunteers were motivated more by a desire to fight in a war than a commitment to Rhodesia. Ideally, a more practical application might be to fire two shots to the torso, take two steps back and to the side to keep your distance and, if your attacker is still attacking, attempt the head shot. Seeing that the fighter was still advancing, Rousseau attempted a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. Portugal said it supported the Mozambique people and designated it an overseas territory in the 1950s in lieu of calling it a colony, but it was still a colony no matter how Portugal presented it. .22 LR Self-Defense Ammo Testing - Gunpowder Magazine FRELIMO attacked targets in typical guerrilla-style warfare and, like other small insurgent forces, they made full use of hit and run tactics, their knowledge of the terrain, and used the monsoon season to their advantage. Those who were considered potentially suitable were sent information packs, and asked to supply documentation to support their application; preference was given to applicants who provided notarized documents in their response. The Rhodesians' brutal counterinsurgency tactics also proved counter-productive. The Mozambique Drill brings together low-round count that challenges a shooter's speed, accuracy, and fundamentals. Towsley on Tactical blog Archives - Bryce Towsley [25] Rhodesian recruitment leaflets were also circulated within British Army barracks that year. [14] Rhodesia's security situation deteriorated during the mid-1970s when the nationalists were able to establish bases in Mozambique as Portuguese rule faltered and finally ended in 1975. "The Mozambique Drill: A History and How To", "Lesson Plan: Immediate Target Engagement (CMC-22 Combat Marksmanship Coaches Course 08/12/2008)", "History of the Failure Drill: Mozambique Revolt Roots", "Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mozambique_Drill&oldid=1141379493, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:40. [34][62] Rhodesian recruiters told prospective Australian recruits that the cost of living was much lower in Rhodesia. Apparently, the only way to stop a zombie is with a well-placed head shot. [40] They were recruited by the Rhodesian Central Intelligence Organisation (CIO) from a French military base in Djibouti. This proposal was quickly dismissed as the Rhodesians did not see how they could arm or use large numbers of non-English speakers. [17] The Army's structure of administrative corps was similar to that of the British Army, and many of its officers had undergone training in the United Kingdom. Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill, Light Em Up: Home Defense Lasers and Lights. Named for Mike Rousseau, an associate of Jeff Cooper, who, ironically, died during the war in Rhodesia. [103] Stephen Jeffreys' 1980 play 'The Jubilee Too' included a British volunteer who had returned from Rhodesia as one of its characters. [94], Many of the foreign volunteers opposed the March 1978 Internal Settlement, under which the white Rhodesian government agreed to cede power to moderate black leaders. Big Forums Mozambique Drill - Bryce Towsley During the Mozambique War of Independence (1964-1974) mercenary Mike Rousseau was fighting at the airport in Moputo. Editors Note: Please be sure to check out The Armory Life Forum, where you can comment about our daily articles, as well as just talk guns and gear. Heres the connection. He named it after the country where the incident occurred, dubbing his drill the Mozambique Drill., Practical Variations to the Mozambique Drill, El Presidente Drill Assessing Your Shooting Skills, The Best Self Defense Ammo Ballistic Testing. Hearing this story, Cooper later incorporated this three-shot drill into his program of instruction as a way to end a fight that cannot be immediately stopped with bullets fired into the chest. Taken aback by the failure of his double tap to stop the threat, Rousseau took a moment, leveled his pistol at the charging mans face, and fired a third round. Seeing that the fighter was still advancing, Rousseau attempted a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. Mike Rousseau was a white Rhodesian mercenary engaged in combat against FRELIMO guerillas in and around the Mozambique capital of Maputo. There arent a lot of guarantees in a gunfight, but the Failure Drill just might be your best defense in time of need, particularly if you are facing an opponent wearing body armor. While catchy mottoes are easy to remember, the technique itself can be difficult to master. Rousseaus exploit turned into the Failure Drill and was included in the Academys curriculum starting in the late 1970s. [96][97] In January 1980 the British Lord Privy Seal, Ian Gilmour, stated that the British government had committed during the negotiations that led to the Lancaster House Agreement to not remove foreigners from the Rhodesian military prior to the election. In 2021 White wrote that the numbers of foreign volunteers may have been small, and the ex-Rhodesian generals she had interviewed "scoffed at me when I asked if there were fifteen hundred foreigners in the Rhodesian Army". Mike Rousseau was a white Rhodesian mercenary engaged in combat against FRELIMO guerillas in and around the Mozambique capital of Maputo. [78], The nationalists argued in their propaganda that the Rhodesian regime's need for foreign volunteers illustrated its political and military weaknesses. If you start slinging your lead outside of the V1 or V2 zones, slow it down. These two additions to the drill could make a world of difference in a real-life self-defense situation. The Carter administration considered taking steps to stop Americans serving in Rhodesia, but this did not result in any policy changes. You can support the efforts of Jews Can Shoot that Nothing Says Never Again Like an Armed Jew. This drill was popularised by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau, during the Mozambican War of Independence, who was the inspiration for the character of Kuben Blisk. articles and videos are considered to be suggestions and not recommendations from Springfield Armory. and opinions expressed on this website are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the The story goes that this technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau. Another LEO involved shooting. Suspect deceased. Any answers? - Topic As of 2021, the literature largely comprises brief discussions of the topic as part of books and academic journal articles on broader issues. They also feared for their lives due to a perception that a black majority government would place them on trial for murder and other crimes. Multiple Gunshot Death - TV Tropes Engaged in a firefight at an airport in Lourenco Marques, Rousseau encountered a guerilla fighter armed with an AK-47. Portugal had ruled Mozambique for four hundred years, had subsequent deep roots in the country, and was not leaving without a fight. The Rhodesian government actively recruited white personnel from other countries from the mid-1970s to address manpower shortages in the Rhodesian Security Forces during the Rhodesian Bush War. No country ever officially recognised Rhodesia's independence. |-- Ask the Administrators [92] Many of the Americans wrongly believed that their government opposed their presence in Rhodesia, with articles in Soldier of Fortune and works by the author Robin Moore also claiming this. Live The Armory Life. The Mozambique Drill[1] is a close-quarter shooting technique in which the shooter fires twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap to the center of mass), momentarily assesses the hits, then follows them up with a carefully aimed shot to the head of the target. [99][100], A range of works have provided positive portrayals of the foreign volunteers. [22] The number of white conscripts in the security forces was also increased by considerably expanding the age groups of men who were required to serve and the periods of active duty reservists needed to undertake. Most of the mercenary soldiers carried FN FAL or HK G3 rifles. Blisk's character is based off Rhodesian mercenary Michael Rousseau, who popularized the shooting technique known as the Mozambique drill. The latest content straight to your inbox plus an automatic entry to each of our monthly gungiveaways! In the late 1960s and early 1970s, much of Africa burned. There was a flurry of unrest in Mozambique. If I were to guess, I would say Rousseaus ammo was a 115-grain with a muzzle velocity of 1,200 fps. In this work she estimated that around 100 Americans served with the Rhodesian Security Forces between 1976 and 1980. I imagine Rousseau had a moment of shock and then quickly decided to end it with a headshot. [82] British citizens were prohibited from joining the Rhodesian Security Forces under the terms of an embargo enacted in 1968, with those who did so potentially facing fines or imprisonment. [36] In 1976 some current and former British soldiers were sent unsolicited leaflets that encouraged them to enlist in the Rhodesian Army and explained its conditions of service. Id argue that if the two shots at (and hopefully in) the chest of an aggressor fails to convince him to break off his attack, then youd be better to drop your aim to fire the third shot (and perhaps fourth and fifth shots) at the pelvis next. [86] The United States government did little to slow the flow of volunteers to Rhodesia. So why not just send the first shot to the head? The Triple Tap Callsign can be unlocked by playing with the Mozambique, and Triple Tap XL can be unlocked via Advocate Gift. Until the early 1970s the Rhodesian Security Forces had little difficulty in defeating the guerrillas. (snip) Rousseau related the story to an acquaintance, small arms expert Jeff Cooper, founder of the Gunsite Academy shooting school, who incorporated the "Mozambique Drill" into his . Rousseau immediately brought up his Browning HP35 pistol and fired two bullets into the target's upper chest, usually enough to incapacitate or kill outright. a close quarter tactical method of killing a target with two shots to the chest and one follow up shot to the head. White notes that this was "not because of how they were paid for fighting but because of why they were fighting", with it being argued that the volunteers had involved themselves in a war that was not theirs. The Mozambique drill is performed for both accuracy and time. Remember, the Mozambique drill is designed for a defensive situation where the first two shots failed to stop an attacker. Messages posted on the Democratic Underground Discussion Forums are the [18] As the war continued, additional army and police units were raised and the periods of active service reservists were required to undertake was increased. As you know, Cooper founded Gunsite Academy and preached his tactical gospel of the modern technique. At the time of UDI, the Rhodesian Army had a strength of over 18,400, including 15,000 reservists, the Rhodesian Air Force had a small but modern fleet of combat aircraft and the paramilitary British South Africa Police included 7,000 full time and 25,000 reserve personnel. One such soldier of fortune was Mike Rousseau. [47], The Rhodesian Special Branch sought to vet all of the foreign volunteers for security risks. Mozambique Drill | Military Wiki | Fandom Come join the discussion about optics, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! Gun Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Sundry populist uprisings supported by distant communist benefactors strived to nip at the forces and institutions of the European colonial powers long enough to draw blood. The Rhodesian Front's ideology held that the end of colonial rule in Africa and the development of African nationalism during the 1950s and 1960s had been the result of international communism aided by a policy of appeasement towards African nationalists by the United Kingdom and other western countries. Simple drills | Officer Mike Rousseau, a Rhodesian mercenary during the Mozambican War of Independence, was armed only with a 9mm Browning Hi-Power pistol, and he rounded a corner at Loureno Marques (now Maputo) Airport and came face-to-face with an African guerilla armed with an AK-47 assault rifle, less than 25 feet away. The need for non-Rhodesians to sustain the country's independence was also considered problematic. Dont be surprised to hear the drill referred to as the Zombie Drill or Zombie Check. However, this drill is mostly concerned with improving your shooting skills rather than learning the nuances of self-defense tactics. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to use this website. [56] The desertion rate among foreigners serving in the SAS was particularly high. [105], Modern white supremacist and far-right groups continue to provide a positive portrayal of white rule in Rhodesia. The British military did not take up a suggestion by the FCO that it warn servicemen against enlisting with the Rhodesian Security Forces on the grounds that serving as a mercenary was not actually illegal. Carry Calibers: .40 S&W Vs. .45 ACP Vs. 9mm - Gun Digest These organisations provided recruits for the security forces as well as private industry, including farms, mines and timber companies. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Lourenco Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. Judge turns down New Jerseys request for stay in NSSF lawsuit, MSU professor illustrates problem with gun control advocates, 71-year-old Philadelphia man shoots back at armed robbers, sends them fleeing, Texas congressman faces censure over gun control support, MO lawmaker believes he can get GOP support on gun control, Bump stocks back on store shelves in three states, Colorado Democrats introduce assault weapon ban, Bill reintroduced to abolish the Tiahrt Amendments, Nebraska Constitutional Carry bill overcomes filibuster threat, appears poised for passage, Former D.A. The volunteers had a range of motivations. Those who were combat veterans resented being placed under the command of younger and less experienced Rhodesians. No use without the express written permission of Doris Wise Montrose is permitted. The Australian parliament passed legislation banning Australians from serving with Rhodesia in 1978. Military historians Paul L. Moorcraft and Peter McLaughlin believe the number was likely around 1,400, but have noted that estimates from other experts range as high as 2,000. He is the author of numerous gun books, including 9MM Guide to America's Most Popular Caliber, a #1 New Release on Amazon. Flat nose bullets and hollow points were not in widespread use, so those FMJs from Rousseaus HP35 must have passed right through the fighter. [32][33], The Rhodesian Security Forces' recruitment staff responded to people who wrote letters of inquiry after reading the advertisements. [62] The revelations about Lamb's history embarrassed the Army and led to concerns in Rhodesia about the quality of the foreign volunteers. However, they and their guerrilla armies were motivated mainly by nationalism and a desire to end discriminatory practices and establish majority rule in Rhodesia. Southern Rhodesia was a self-governing British colony located in southern Africa whose economy and government was dominated by the small white minority of its population. During the fighting, he encountered a guerrilla fighter armed with an AK-47 at . The foreign volunteers who fought for the country are celebrated by these groups. Once you can achieve repeatable accuracy, then you can start to speed things up. [45] Some American volunteers were attracted by a belief that the war in Rhodesia was comparable to that which had been fought on the American frontier. Most of the other volunteers were from the United States, Australia, New Zealand and Europe. [4][12] The resistance to the Rhodesian regime was dominated by two black nationalist movements, the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) and the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU). [85], In 1977 the British government provided a tentative response to an American proposal that the United Nations Security Council adopt a resolution requiring UN members to prevent their citizens from serving in the Rhodesian military. The Mozambique Drill,[1] also known as the Failure Drill, or Failure to Stop drill and, informally, as "two to the body, one to the head,"[2][3] is a close-quarters shooting technique that requires the shooter to fire twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap or hammered pair to the center of mass), and follow up with a more difficult head shot that, if properly placed, will instantaneously stop the target if the previous shots failed to do so.
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