Lists of prominent companions usually run to 50 or 60 names, the people most closely associated with Muhammad. Yasir Ibn Amir Husband of Sumayya, he was the first male martyr to die for Islam. Musab Ibn Umair He was the first person to be sent out of Makkah on anofficial mission of Dawah, and was responsible for the Dawah spreading through Madinah. As simple as it seems, we can conclude that the "Sahaba", companions of the Prophet Muhammed, were regular people like all the generations before or after them, some of them were good and some were bad. I will be told "to the Hell fire" I will say; "God, these were my (Sahaba) companions." According to another narration, Abu Hurairah - used to say, "By Allah! [33:18-19] GOD is fully aware of the hinderers among you, and those who say to their comrades, "Let us all stay behind." However, there were clearly many others who had some contact with Muhammad and their names and biographies were recorded in religious reference texts such as ibn Sa'd's early Book of the Major Classes. In the following part we will see how God, who knows all the secrets and declarations described some of these "Sahaba". 99 Names of Allah for kids: Printable Colouring pages. She loves reading and writing in her free time. As any intelligent person can realize, some of these people were good and some were bad. Allah careth for all, and He knoweth all things." (al-Baqarah 2: 247) 2.2.1.2 Identification of leaders' requirements In selecting the leaders, the people must do it carefully and seriously because the leaders have to protect the religion and not play with it. Her love and passion for writing gives her no boundaries in creativity and exceptional language style. While these hadiths DO NOTHING to prove that the words of God in the Quran are correct, the idol-worshipers who cherish hadiths more than the word of God would be looking for them. 'Abd Rabb al-Ansari al-Khazraji, Al-Mughira b. al-Harith b. The sixth quality is strive in the path of Allah S.W.T These texts reach the level of mutawaatir in many cases, which clearly indicates that Allaah gave them special virtues and noble characteristics, by means of which they attained that great honour and high status with Him. It was narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Do not revile my companions, for by the One in Whose hand is my soul, if one of you were to spend the equivalent of Uhud in gold, it would not amount to a mudd of one of them, or half of that. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (3673) and Muslim (2540). However, his stay in Madinah was brief. He continued to be a humble and simple person as he was before all the riches. They will find no one on earth to be their lord and master. Say, "It is better for you that he listens to you. A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. Narrated by Ibn Abd al-Barr in al-Jaami, no. Uthman Ibn Affan He was considered the most modest of the Sahaba and even the angels would feel shy around him. Hudhaifa hurriedly asked the soldier next to him what his name was, thus securing his position without any fight. GOD is fully Cognizant of everything you do. The 'ulemaa have identified six main qualities, and if we can learn them and bring them into our lives, it will make the practice of the whole of deen much easier. Turkey Earthquake Appeal - Emergency Aid for Victims. They have set different standards to rule whether a person living during the time of Prophet Muhammad is eligible to be called a Sahabi or Companion as we say in the English language. [4:141] They watch you and wait; if you attain victory from GOD, they say (to you), "Were we not with you?" The general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad by Sahabah were highlighted by the third generation scholar named Ibn al-Mubarak, that once asked about who is better between Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, who was a companion, and Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz, who was famous for his piety. Zainab Bint Jahsh She was the Prophets cousin and married to him through Surah Al-Ahzaab. When their debating and argument in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) became too much, the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Get up and leave.. There were more than 200 who reported hadiths from her. If they repent, it would be best for them. The support that the Sahaabah gave to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) at any given moment for the sake of this religion cannot be matched. The mark of them (i.e. Say, "You are not doing me any favors by embracing Submission. see 43:78 The others could not get over their idol-worship and stayed with the hypocrites and these were the majority, as God told us in 43:78. This is because they disbelieve in GOD and His messenger. See 25:30. Moreover, he was one of the Sahabas who migrated to Abyssinia with the second delegation. Their hearts are full of doubt, and their doubts cause them to waver.". This is the same example as in the Torah. [9:24] Proclaim: "If your parents, your children, your siblings, your spouses, your family, the money you have earned, a business you worry about, and the homes you cherish are more beloved to you than GOD and His messenger, and the striving in His cause, then just wait until GOD brings His judgment." Recite Durood, Istighfaar and 3rd Kalimah 100 times each in the morning and evening. Battle of Burs (636) Battle of Babylon (636) Siege of Ctesiphon (637) Battle of Nahavand (642) Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman ( Arabic: , romanized : udhayfah ibn al-Yamn ), or pronounced Huthaifah or Huzaifah (died in 656), was one of the Sahabah (companion) of the Islamic prophet . We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. If we were to list the attitudes with which they supported the deen and the righteous deeds by means of which they deserved that high status, we would fill volumes. faces they bear the marks of their prostrations. [Source: Al-Isbah (1/4-5) of al-Hfidh lbn Hajar]. Abu Sufyan told his troops to ask the name of the person sitting next to each soldier. GOD is Rich, while you are poor. The Messenger of God will complain to God on the Last Day, that the Muslims DESERTED THE QURAN (not the hadith and sunna). The corrupted scholars and their blind followers disregarded what God said in the Quran and uphold these fabricated hadiths. Other children who narrated hadiths and accepted by Bukhary are Al-Nuaman Ibn Basheer (8 years old), Mahmoud Ibn Al-Rabee (5 years), Abdullah Ibn Al-Zubeer (9 years), Al-Hussein Ibn Ali (7 years), Al-Hassan Ibn Ali ( 8 years), Omar Ibn Aby Muslima ( 9 years)etc. Whatever sins or mistakes any of them may have made maybe overlooked in comparison to the honour of accompanying the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and they were forgiven and pardoned. We will set the record straight here on these pages. The idolatry with these "Sahabas" that we witness among the traditional Muslims is just another reflection of their distance from the book of God, the ultimate truth, the Quran. This is the view of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. Notice the expression in 48:29, "THOSE AMONG THEM", which tells you, it is not ALL of them. The Quran which is the ultimate truth described some of those who witnessed the Prophet Muhammed , i.e. Companions of the Prophet, Arabic abah or Ab, in Islam, followers of Muhammad who had personal contact with him, however slight. MORE QURANIC VERSES about what some of the believers do, this includes all the "Sahabas": [9:38-39] O you who believe, when you are told, "Mobilize in the cause of GOD," why do you become heavily attached to the ground? That is because they only show off in front of the people, and rarely do they think of GOD. [1] "Al-aba" is definite plural; the indefinite singular is masculine (abiyy), feminine (abiyyah). 2 / 4. May Allah bless Muhammad and his Family and damn their enemies. The companions are the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed. Fathima Bint Al-Khattab She was the sister of Umar and converted to Islam before him. Anyone who died after rejecting Islam and becoming an apostate is not considered as a companion. 1. Sauda Bint Zamah She was the second woman that the Prophet (pbuh) married and helped raise his daughters. ANSWER: In the Name of Allah, the All-Beneficent, the All-Merciful. [4:142] The hypocrites think that they are deceiving GOD, but He is the One who leads them on. Six Noble Qualities of Sahabah.Qualities iman of sahabah, in the six noble qualities, if we have six noble qualities, we will easy practice the perfect dien . Allaah has promised those among them who believe (i.e. They have incurred a painful retribution for their lying. Who is a Companion of the Prophet Muhammad ? The Views Of Ahlus-Sunnah Towards The Sahabah. The testimony of the companions, as it was passed down through trusted chains of narrators (isnads), was the basis of the developing Islamic tradition. Sumayyabint Khayyat She was the first martyr to die for Islam. Al-Qurtubi's Istb f marifat al-Ahb, who died in 1071, consists of 2770 biographies of male and 381 biographies of female abah. They will be kind with the believers, stern with the disbelievers, and will strive in the cause of GOD without fear of any blame. 'Therefore, whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me.'. "How do you know this?" Said ibn Aamir al-Jumahi. Their destiny is Hell; what a miserable abode! He became the halif of one of the aristocrats of Makkah, Abdullah ibn Judan. They will come to you then and swear by GOD: "Our intentions were good and righteous!" There people called him Suhayb "ar-Rumi" or "the Byzantine" because of his peculiarly heavy speech and his blond hair. To follow the Sahaba does not only mean to have the same understanding of the prescripts of belief as they did. that one must discriminate between the virtues of the companions by verses relating to Muhammad's wives. One of the fundamental beliefs of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama`ah that at times distinguishes them from heretics is their belief in the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and all that has been mentioned about their virtues, merits and characteristics in the Qur'an and Sunnah. See 9:101. I will be told that "You do not know what they invented after you. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him later on became the governor of Bahrain during Umar's caliphate and owned a halal source of income which made him wealthy, but he constantly reminisced about times when he had nothing. That belief must be manifested in our actions and to follow the Sahaba also means to possess their other characteristics, some of which have been identified by our scholars as: The full acceptance of the Revelation "Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of people's hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. GOD is Forgiver, Most Merciful. 1. The first 4 caliphs, who are the ab held in highest esteem among Sunni Muslims, are part of a group of 10 Companions to . Then Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf and Uthman, companion and son-in-law of Muhammad and also essential chief of the Banu Umayyah, selected Umar as the second caliph after the death of Abu Bakr and the other Anr and Muhajirun accepted him.[17][18]. Our articles are based on Hanafi school, Positive news of Muslim Ummah and research on modern day issues faced by the muslims. Hand them the colours and [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Ramadan Journal The purpose of this journal is to aid our connection with the month of Ramadan, to help us recognise and throw away the excuses which have held us back in previous years, so that we can reach and appreciate the true benefits of this approaching Ramadan, [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Dua Cards printable Assalamu Alaikum wrwb, If you are looking for some Dua cards especially with the Daily recommended Dua a child should learn, We have created some Dua cards that you can Print out. If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. When they are told, "Come let the messenger of GOD pray for your forgiveness," they mockingly turn their heads, and you see them repel others and act arrogantly. Also among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy [63:1] When the HYPOCRITES come to you they say, "We bear witness that you are the messenger of God." When they are told, "Come to what GOD has revealed, and to the messenger," you see the hypocrites shunning you completely. One year later Marwaan made Abu Hurairah reiterate the traditions and to his surprise not a single word was wrong! The same Hadith was given few more times with different narrators. Anyone who turns back on his heels, does not hurt GOD in the least. He was a witness over them during his lifetime; he saw their sacrifices and their sincere resolve, and he (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) spoke immortal words of the honour of his companions and his love for them. Jabir ibn Abd Allah al-Ansari is said to have accepted Islam when he was about 7. Their good or bad deed will not benefit any of us but will only benefit or harm them. She has been a learner of religion for the past 7 years and carries a Diploma degree in Arabic Language along with a graduate degree in Islamic Studies from Princess Noura Bint Abdul Rehman University, Saudi Arabia. Talha Ibn Ubaidullah He was known as the living martyr due the number of injuries he sustained at Uhud. Allaah is well-pleased with them as they are well-pleased with Him. If these were the conditions of the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and learned their Islam (Submission) first hand from him, how can we expect the conditions of those who lived after his death ?! The third generation of Muslims after the Tbi'n, who knew at least one Tbi, are called tbi' al-tbi'n. Abu Hurairah spent all his time accompanying Prophet Muhammad . Source: Most abominable in the sight of GOD is that you say what you do not do. Just as there are many verses and ahaadeeth which speak of their virtue and high status, so too there are texts which state the reasons why they deserved this high status, such as the verse in which Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Muhammad is the Messenger of Allaah. Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) is considered one of the three or five Sahabas who invaded all cities of Iraq. Zainab She was the Prophets eldest daughter and passed away during his lifetime. There is no guarantee or promise by God in these verses that these "Sahabas" would not make any mistakes, turn back on their heels or stay on the right path. Please read the whole seerah and you will understand the no muslim at the time of Prophet, specially the Sahaba would never disobey the Prophet. He believes in GOD, and trusts the believers. Aisha Bint Abi Bakr She narrated more Hadiths than any other woman and was a great scholar of Islam. But their description in the Injeel (Gospel) is like a (sown) seed which sends forth its shoot, then makes it strong, and becomes thick and it stands straight on its stem, delighting the sowers, that He may enrage the disbelievers with them. In fact, any Muslim who was alive in any part of the Prophet's lifetime and saw him may be reckoned among the Companions. The leader of mankind, the foremost among the Messengers and Prophets, also testified to their virtue. Listen to the words of Allaah (interpretation of the meaning): Indeed, Allaah was pleased with the believers when they gave the Bayah (pledge) to you (O Muhammad) under the tree, He knew what was in their hearts, and He sent down AsSakeenah (calmness and tranquillity) upon them, and He rewarded them with a near victory. Usamah Ibn Zaid He was the son of Zaid Ibn Haritha and the Prophet (pbuh) appointed him as a leader when he was still a teenager. "The Prophet said: 'Ameen.' It was narrated that Ibn Abbaas said: When the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) was dying, there were men in the house among whom was Umar ibn al-Khattaab. Zubair Ibn Al-Awwam He was the first person to draw his sword in defense of Islam. Khabbab ibn al-Aratt. Rather, when the dates finished they would crush withered leaves and swallow them with water to satisfy their hunger. Shia Muslims believe that some of the companions are accountable for the loss of the caliphate by Ali's family. As we will see later the definition of the word "Sahaby" the singular form of "Sahaba", differs a great deal among the different scholars. Again the corruption of Bukhary appears in his acceptance of children who witnessed the Prophet as Sahaba, and he accepted their narration of Hadiths despite the fact that they were too young to realize what was going on at the time. He knows best who is fit to receive His Message and convey it to His slaves in a trustworthy and sincere manner, respecting the Sender and fulfilling his duties towards Him, patiently following His commands and showing gratitude for His blessings and drawing close to Him, and He knows who is not fit for that. Unless you mobilize, He will commit you to painful retribution and substitute other people in your place; you can never hurt Him in the least. Paradise). The atmosphere was that of deep fear and anxiety. ", Huthyfa said the Prophet said, " Among my companions twelve hypocrites, of these, eight will not enter paradise until the camel pass through the eye of a needle. He used his vigorous strength, bold intellect, and far-sighted wisdom for the sake of Islam and for the empowerment of Muslims. Abu Dharr Al-Ghifaari He was not from Makkah but went to Makkah in search of the Prophet (pbuh) and became an early convert. From the above Quranic verses we can see that the "Sahabas" like all the people of all generations were either good or bad. Due to her strong memory, she gave unequalled service in the transmission of hadith and Sunnah to later generations. 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba / Companion of Prophet Muhammmad, The Female teacher of Imam Shafi-Sayyida Nafisa. GOD does not guide the wicked people. That is because Allaah has praised them in His Book and they were also praised by the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) as is narrated in the books of Sunnah. This is the view of all the scholars, and of the fuqaha whose opinion counts. Consequently, GOD augments their disease. Also, among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy. That is the supreme success. Abbas Ibn Abdul Mutallib He was the uncle of the Prophet (pbuh) and is considered the last person to make Hijrah to Madinah. Reflections of Eid Khutbah by Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad, Dealing with Internet Hate: a Digital Discourse, The 10 Sources of Barakah according to the Quran and Sunnah. Hudhaifa brought back the good news to Prophet Muhammad upon his safe return to Madinah. This is easy for GOD to do.". Say, "The fire of Hell is much hotter," if they could only comprehend. He knew what was in their hearts and, consequently, He blessed them with contentment, and Khadija Bint Khuwailid She was the Prophets first wife and the first believer too. It is interesting that they will never learn from it as God will block them from knowing the truth since they rejected the words of the Quran to start with. You should know that your money and your children are a test, and that GOD possesses a great recompense. You Not only was Abu Ubaida loyal but he had a strong sense of responsibility towards Prophet Muhammad . The sahabah (; lit. All Rights Reserved. 13 Rights of Animals in Islam, Animal rights according to Quran and Hadith. He was martyred at Karbala. He was named Abdul Rehman by the Prophet Muhammad . The Shia further argue that the righteousness of abah can be assessed by their loyalty towards Muhammad's family after his death and they accept hadith from the Imams of the Ahl al-Bayt, believing them to be cleansed from sin through their interpretation of the Quran[l] and the hadith of the Cloak. great favor by guiding you to the faith, if you are sincere. And when they speak, you may listen to their eloquence. Pakistani actress Anum Fayyaz has decided to quit showbiz industry and follow more of an Islamic lifestyle. Slovakia bans Islam as state religion , ensures no Mosques are built. He detested hypocrisy and deceit. The third quality is the Knowledge and Rememberance of Allah S.W.T. The Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Come, let me write for you a document after which you will not go astray. Umar said: The Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) is overcome with pain, and you have the Quran; the Book of Allah is sufficient for us. Those who hurt GOD's messenger have incurred a painful retribution. [63:1] When the hypocrites come to you they say, "We bear witness that you are the messenger of GOD. Rather, the history of the companions of Prophet Muhammad should be read with the intention that they will help us observe and understand how to behave in society. In one narration Abu Bakr reports the whole event, explaining how Abu Ubaida insisted to be the one who helps Prophet Muhammad . Abu Ubaida used his teeth to pull out the mail and in doing so lost his upper teeth while pulling the first mail and lower front teeth while pulling out the second one. [9:76] But when He did shower them with His provisions, they became stingy, and turned away in aversion. In Islam, companions of Muammad are classified into categories including the Muhajirun who accompanied Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, the Ansar who lived in Medina, and the Badriyyun who fought at the Battle of Badr.
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